
- Professor, Philosophy
- Professor, Criminal Justice
Research Interests
- Moral Psychology, Medieval Philosophy, Aims and Justification of Punishment, Metaethics, Jewish Philosophy
Education
- BA Wesleyan University, Philosophy, College of Social Studies
- PhD University of Pennsylvania
Contact
Affiliated Campus(es)
- John Jay College of Criminal Justice
Office Hours
Tuesday 11am-12:30pm. Wednesday 3:30-5pm
Courses Recently Taught
- Medieval Theories of the Will
- The Metaethics of Virtue
- The Aims and Justification of State Punishment
Representative Publications
- Law, Reason, and Morality in Medieval Jewish Philosophy, Oxford University Press, (2010).
- Dimensions of Moral Theory: An Introduction to Metaethics and Moral Psychology, Blackwell, (2002).
- Choosing Character: Responsibility for Virtue and Vice, Cornell U. Press, (2001).
- “The Reasons of the Commandments: Rational Tradition Without Natural Law,” in press, in Reason, Religion and Natural Law: Plato to Spinoza, ed. J. Jacobs, Oxford University Press, (2012).
- “Reason, Will, and Human Action,” forthcoming in Blackwell History of Medieval Philosophy.
- “Forgiveness and Perfection,” in Ancient Forgiveness, edited by Charles Griswold and David Konstan, Cambridge University Press, (2012).
- “Criminal Justice and the Liberal Polity,” in Criminal Justice Ethics, August 2011.
- “The Epistemology of Moral Tradition: A Defense of a Maimonidean Thesis,” The Review of Metaphysics, September 2010.
- “Retributivism and Public Norms” in St. Andrews Studies in Philosophy and Public Affairs, (2004).
- “Punitiveness: A Philosophical Perspective,” in Criminal Justice Policy Review, Vol. 31 (7), 2020.
- “Meeting the Challenges to the Universality of Virtue,” in Virtue in Theory and Practice: Local or Universal? 2020, Routledge
- “Judaism, Pluralism, and Public Reason,” in Daedalus, the journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Summer 2020.
- “In Dialogue With Philosophy: Recovering the Moral Sciences Through Criminology, forthcoming in a Festschrift for Sir Anthony Bottoms, Criminology, Cambridge, (Ed.) Alison Liebling
- “Adam Smith on Resentment, Desert, and Justice” in Volume 12 of Adam Smith Review, ed. Fonna Forman, 2020.
- “Moral Education, Skills of Civility, and Virtue in the Public Sphere,” in Virtue in the Public Sphere, edited by James Arthur, Routledge, 2019.
- “Natural Law and Judaism,” in Research Handbook on Natural Law Theory, eds. Jonathan Crowe, Constance Lee, Edward Elgar Publisher, 2019.
- “Judaism and Philosophy of Law” in New Perspectives on Jewish Law, eds. Yonatan Brafman, Suzanne Stone, De Gruyter, forthcoming.
- “Censure, Sanction, and the Moral Psychology of Resentment and Punitiveness” in Penal Censure: Engagements Within and Beyond Desert Theory,a volume on the 40th anniversary of Andre Von Hirsch’s Doing Justice. Hart Publishing, edited by Anthony Bottoms and Antje duBois-Pedain 2019.
Awards and Grants
- NEH Summer Seminar Director
- NEH Enduring Questions Grant
- Fulbright Scholar Grant
- American Philosophical Society Grant
- Earhart Foundation Fellowship Research Grants
- Littauer Foundation Grants
- Hayek Fund for Scholar/Institute for Humane Studies Grant
- PSC/CUNY Grant

Contact
Affiliated Campus(es)
- John Jay College of Criminal Justice
Office Hours
Tuesday 11am-12:30pm. Wednesday 3:30-5pm